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DatasheetsComplianceMarch 7, 2025

HIPAA/HITECH New Rules: More Than Just a Checklist

BRINGING ORDR TO CHAOS

Use the latest rules as an opportunity to enhance security.

March 5, 2025

Wes Wright — Chief Healthcare Officer, ORDR

Who I Am

  • 20-year Air Force veteran: Korean linguist then CIO
  • Scripps, Seattle Children’s, Sutter
  • Imprivata and now ORDR!
  • CHIME/HIMSS member since 1993

What I’m Not

  • Professional HIPAA/HITECH consultant
  • Political insider
  • Trying to sell you a product (I have an idea, but you choose what you need)
  • A cow

What’s the Latest

  • Released for comment (Jan 6) → Paused by Trump administration
  • Once unpaused, compliance required in 180 days
  • Industry opposition: CHIME, AHA, AMA, and others
  • Reality check: Rules would improve healthcare security, but organizations are delaying action

Why Do They Matter

  • Similar to existing rules, but with enforcement teeth
    • “Addressable” controls now required (OCR enforceable)
    • “You shall” replaces “You should”
  • Clear rationale behind each rule
    • Explains "why" behind each rule with real-world examples
  • Preemptively addresses common objections
    • Includes cost-benefit analysis for internal buy-in (verify figures)

Quick Impressions

  • It’s long450+ pages, covering:
    • Administrative safeguards
    • Technical controls
    • Failure examples (justifying changes)
    • Cost-benefit analysis (shows immediate ROI)
  • Bottom line: It’s all about protecting ePHI!

Top “Must-Do’s” for CTOs/CISOs

Map Real-Time ePHI Flow

Segment Systems

Real-Time Vuln/Patch Status

with full asset inventory (IT, IoMT, IoT, OT)

clinical (ePHI) from non-clinical & other clinical systems

Of every connected device within your organization

  • Monitor vulnerabilities, installed software, users, & locations
  • Align with new rules: Anything affecting ePHI must be mapped
  • Isolate critical systems to reduce attack blast zones
  • Example: EHR & CV systems must not share network zones
  • Ensure compliance with CVE patching requirements
  • Prioritize remediation based on asset risk & exposure

Start with Inventory — ALL Things in Real Time

"While maintaining an accurate and thorough inventory of technology assets is not currently an explicit requirement of the Security Rule, it is clearly a fundamental component…."

Devices

  • What they are
  • Vuln/patch level
  • Who owns it

People: Unique identifiers for both people and devices

45 CFR 164.308(a)(1)(i)

would require a regulated entity to conduct and maintain an accurate and thorough written technology asset inventory and a network map of its electronic information systems and all technology assets that may affect the confidentiality, integrity, or availability of ePHI.

Start with Inventory — ePHI

Where is it?

How does it move within your organization?

  • Where are the start/end points
  • Which network gear does it go through
  • Is it encrypted at all points in the journey

45 CFR 164.308(a)(1)(i)

would require a regulated entity to conduct and maintain an accurate and thorough written technology asset inventory and a network map of its electronic information systems and all technology assets that may affect the confidentiality, integrity, or availability of ePHI.

Start with Inventory — Vulnerabilities/Patches

  • Inventory must include vulnerability data for compliance
  • Traditional scanners miss OT, IoT, IoMT — know your gaps
  • HHS mandates remediation for Critical (15 days) & High (30 days) CVEs

45 CFR 164.308(a)(1)(i)

would require a regulated entity to conduct and maintain an accurate and thorough written technology asset inventory and a network map of its electronic information systems and all technology assets that may affect the confidentiality, integrity, or availability of ePHI.

Final Thoughts

  • The New Rules are a win for healthcare IT and the customers we serve.
  • Inventory is your keystone — if it’s only 70% accurate… well, good luck. (CMDB?)
  • With real-time, accurate inventory, the New Rules aren’t onerous — they’re necessary.

What I’m Not

  • Professional HIPAA/HITECH consultant
  • Political insider
  • Trying to sell you a product (I have an idea, but you choose what you need)
  • Still not a cow
Frequently asked questions
What are the mandatory controls in the updated HIPAA/HITECH rules?
The new rules specify enhanced technical safeguards, risk assessment protocols, and incident response requirements tailored to healthcare organizations' risk profiles. ORDR helps you identify which mandatory controls apply to your specific connected assets and operational technology, ensuring focused compliance efforts rather than generic checkbox approaches.
What are the enforcement timelines for HIPAA compliance in 2024-2025?
The updated HIPAA/HITECH enforcement prioritizes organizations with inadequate risk assessments and delayed incident response capabilities, with compliance deadlines varying by control type and organizational size. ORDR's framework aligns your security roadmap with these specific enforcement priorities and timelines to avoid penalties and resource waste.
How do I justify healthcare cybersecurity investments to leadership?
Use the cost-benefit analysis framework from the new enforcement rules, which demonstrates that proactive security investments reduce breach costs, regulatory fines, and operational disruption far more effectively than reactive measures. ORDR provides healthcare organizations with concrete ROI models that connect security spending to both compliance requirements and business continuity outcomes.

This resource is published by ORDR, the connected asset security company. ORDR delivers AI-powered visibility, risk assessment, and automated protection for IoT, OT, and IoMT devices across healthcare, manufacturing, government, and financial environments. Browse all resources →